A total of 18 offshore turbines came online in 2013 in Europe, representing a record 1,567MW of new capacity – one third more than that installed in 2012. This in turn represents a new total of 6,562MW of offshore wind power, enough to provide 0.7 percent of the EU’s electricity.
A closer look at last year nevertheless reveals an overall slow-down. Two-thirds of the new capacity came online in the first six months.
Currently, 11 projects are under construction, down from 14 this time last year.
Market and regulatory stability is crucial to bring forward the 22,000MW of consented projects across Europe. However, Justin Wilkes, Deputy CEO at the European Wind Energy Association (EWEA) has identified unclear political support for offshore wind energy, particularly in key markets such as the UK and Germany, as the main reason for delays in planned projects and few newer projects being launched.
“This means installations are likely to plateau until 2015, followed by a decline as from 2016” said Wilkes. “An ambitious decision on a 2030 renewable energy target by the Heads of State in March would be the right signal to send to the offshore wind sector that Europe will develop its massive offshore wind potential for green growth, jobs, industrialisation, technological leadership and CO2 reductions.”
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